Abstract. The ontogenetic and bioecological evaluation of senescent populations of rare and
endangered plant species in the Republic is of significant importance for the conservation of wild
flora. This article is dedicated to an in-depth examination of the bioecology of Juniperus foetidissima
Willd. This particular species is noteworthy, as it has been included in the Red Book of Azerbaijan
due to its threatened status.
The study encompasses various aspects of the species’ life cycle, habitat requirements, reproductive
patterns, and interactions with the surrounding ecosystem. By understanding these factors, we
aim to promote effective conservation strategies and raise awareness about the importance of
protecting this rare species in its native environment. Additionally, this research could provide
insights that are applicable to other endangered species within the region, ensuring a broader
impact on biodiversity conservation efforts. The Juniperus foetidissima Willd. is an important part
of the arid sparse forests in Azerbaijan, characterized by their unique dual nature. Some groups of
plants in these forests rely on the essential qualities of the tree layer, while others form independent
associations.