THE DIVERSITY OF IRIS SPECIES IN NAKHCHIVAN

Tariyel Talibov

botanika jurnalı, qafqaz botanikası, bitki elmi, elmi məqalələr, bioloji tədqiqatlar, Acta Botanica Caucasica, azerbaijan science news, elmi nəticələr, results, botanica caucasica

ISSN 2959-1864 (Online); ISSN 2958-0536 (Print); DOI: 10.30546/abc

Acta Botanica Caucasica

THE DIVERSITY OF IRIS SPECIES IN NAKHCHIVAN

Author(s): Tariyel Talibov

Published: Jul 18 2024

Keywords: Key words: Iridaceae, Iris, species diversity, taxonomic spectrum, Nakhchivan

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Abstract

Abstract: In this paper, we studied and identified the diversity of Iris species in the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic. The genus Iris, which belongs to the family Iridaceae, has 2,244 species in the world, 30 in the Caucasus, 40 in Azerbaijan, and 25 in the territory of Nakhchivan. The largest genus in this family is Iris, with 250 species, of which 22 are found in Azerbaijan and 14 in Nakhchivan. Most of these species are used as decorative plants, but some are rare and have been included in the Red Book. Two forms of the Iris lycotis species have been identified: 1. Iris lycotis Woronow magnifica Grossh., and 2. Iris lycotis form. heterochroa Grossh.

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