Author(s): Nazakat Huseynova, Basti ̇Asadova
Published: Jul 18 2024
Keywords:
Keywords: fruit crops, introduction, wild, genome, biotechnology, genome sequencing
ABSTRACT. The article deals with the cultivation of some cultural varieties of Apple and pear trees
growing in the orchards of the northern regions of Azerbaijan. The research was carried out in
close cooperation with the staff of the Guba Research Institute of fruit growing and tea growing
in the Guba-Khachmaz region of the Republic in 2019-2021. The article notes that with the correct
Organization of an intensive garden, its economic efficiency can be many times higher than with
traditional technologies that are not highly efficient in modern conditions. The main purpose of the
study was to study the genetic characteristics of a number of Apple and pear varieties and other
fruits introduced earlier and recently in these areas, to study their genome in a comparative way.
Here we have studied the latest achievements in genomic research and its practical applications in
fruit trees belonging to the Rosaceae family, especially pears, apples, peaches.